禹城建设局网站,物流托运,网站建设制作确认单,长沙企业网络营销手段包含#xff1a;核心动词、易错名词、高频形容词/副词、关键虚词及场景词汇。
重点标注#xff1a;音标、词义、固定搭配及考点例句。一、核心动词 (Verbs) - 句子的引擎单词音标中文高频短语 / 考点用法accept/əksept/接受accept an invitation (接受邀请); 辨析: receive(…包含核心动词、易错名词、高频形容词/副词、关键虚词及场景词汇。重点标注音标、词义、固定搭配及考点例句。一、核心动词 (Verbs) - 句子的引擎单词音标中文高频短语 / 考点用法accept/əksept/接受accept an invitation (接受邀请); 辨析: receive(收到) vs accept(接受)achieve/ətʃiːv/实现achieve ones dream/goal (实现梦想/目标)advise/ədvaɪz/建议advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事); n. adviceafford/əfɔːd/买得起cant afford to do sth (负担不起做某事)allow/əlaʊ/允许allow sb to do sth; allow doing sth (允许做某事)attend/ətend/出席attend a meeting/school (参加会议/上学); 辨析: join(加入团体)avoid/əvɔɪd/避免avoid doing sth (避免做某事) - 后接动名词beat/biːt/击败beat 人/队 (打败某人); 辨析: win 比赛/奖品borrow/bɒrəʊ/借入borrow sth from sb (向某人借); 辨析: lend(借出)compare/kəmpeə/比较compare...with... (把...和...比较); compare to (把...比作)consider/kənsɪdə/考虑consider doing sth (考虑做某事); consider sb as (把...看作)cost/kɒst/花费sth costs sb money (物作主语); The car cost me much.decide/dɪsaɪd/决定decide to do sth; make a decisiondepend/dɪpend/依靠depend on / rely on (取决于; 依靠)encourage/ɪnkʌrɪdʒ/鼓励encourage sb to do sth (鼓励某人做某事)expect/ɪkspekt/期待expect sb to do sth (期待某人做...); look forward to doingfail/feɪl/失败fail to do sth (未能做某事); fail the exam (考试不及格)forget/fəɡet/忘记forget to do (忘记去做-没做); forget doing (忘记做过-做过了)hang/hæŋ/悬挂hang out (闲逛); 过去式: hung (挂), hanged (绞死)improve/ɪmpruːv/改善improve English; improve the environmentinvite/ɪnvaɪt/邀请invite sb to... (邀请某人去...); Thanks for inviting me.manage/mænɪdʒ/设法manage to do sth (成功做成某事 succeed in doing)mind/maɪnd/介意mind doing sth; Would you mind opening the door?offer/ɒfə/提供offer to do sth (主动提出做); offer sb sth (给某人某物)practice/præktɪs/练习practice doing sth (练习做某事)prefer/prɪfɜː/更喜欢prefer A to B (比B更喜欢A); prefer doing to doingprevent/prɪvent/阻止prevent sb from doing sth ( stop/keep sb from doing)provide/prəvaɪd/提供provide sb with sth; provide sth for sbraise/reɪz/举起/筹款raise ones hand (举手); raise money (筹款); 辨析: rise(上升)refuse/rɪfjuːz/拒绝refuse to do sth (拒绝做某事)regret/rɪɡret/后悔/遗憾regret doing (后悔做过); regret to say (遗憾地说)remind/rɪmaɪnd/提醒remind sb of sth (使某人想起); remind sb to dorequire/rɪkwaɪə/要求require sb to do sth; be required to dospend/spend/花费spend time/money on sth; spend (in) doingsuggest/sədʒest/建议suggest doing sth (注意: 无 suggest sb to do 结构)volunteer/vɒləntɪə/自愿volunteer to do sth; work as a volunteerwarn/wɔːn/警告warn sb (not) to do sth (警告某人不要做...)二、抽象与易错名词 (Nouns) - 阅读理解关键单词音标中文高频短语 / 考点用法accident/æksɪdənt/事故by accident (偶然地); a car accidentadvantage/ədvɑːntɪdʒ/优势take advantage of (利用); 优点与缺点: pros and consattention/ətenʃn/注意pay attention to (注意 - to是介词); attract ones attentionchance/tʃɑːns/机会by chance (碰巧); have a chance to dochoice/tʃɔɪs/选择make a choice; have no choice but to do (别无选择只能...)condition/kəndɪʃn/条件/状况living conditions (生活条件); in good condition (状况良好)culture/kʌltʃə/文化traditional culture; western culturedecision/dɪsɪʒn/决定make a decision; v. decidedevelopment/dɪveləpmənt/发展with the development of... (随着...的发展)effort/efət/努力make an effort to do (努力做...); spare no effort (不遗余力)environment/ɪnvaɪrənmənt/环境protect the environmentexperience/ɪkspɪəriəns/经验/经历不可数: 经验; 可数: 经历 (an experience)habit/hæbɪt/习惯develop/form a habit (养成习惯); eating habitsinfluence/ɪnfluəns/影响have an influence on (对...有影响)information/ɪnfəmeɪʃn/信息a piece of information (不可数名词); much informationknowledge/nɒlɪdʒ/知识Knowledge is power. (不可数名词)patience/peɪʃns/耐心with patience; run out of patience; adj. patientpollution/pəluːʃn/污染air/water/noise pollution; v. pollutepopulation/pɒpjuleɪʃn/人口The population is large. (用large/small修饰不用many)progress/prəʊɡres/进步make progress (不可数); make great progresspurpose/pɜːpəs/目的on purpose (故意地); the purpose of...research/rɪsɜːtʃ/研究do research on (做关于...的研究)skill/skɪl/技能communication skills; social skillssuggestion/sədʒestʃən/建议可数名词: a suggestion; make a suggestionsymbol/sɪmbl/象征a symbol of; Red is a symbol of good luck.technology/teknɒlədʒi/科技science and technology; modern technologytrouble/trʌbl/麻烦be in trouble; have trouble (in) doing sthvalue/væljuː/价值of great value; adj. valuable三、形容词与副词 (Adj Adv) - 词义辨析单词音标中文高频短语 / 考点用法absent/æbsənt/缺席的be absent from (缺席...); n. absencealive/əlaɪv/活着的作表语: The fish is alive. (living可作定语: living room)amazing/əmeɪzɪŋ/令人惊叹的修饰物; It is amazing that...; 辨析: amazed(人感到...)available/əveɪləbl/可用的/有空的be available for; Are you available tonight?awful/ɔːfl/糟糕的 very bad/terrible; feel awfulbored / boring/bɔːd/无聊的bored (人感到无聊) vs boring (物本身无聊)careless/keələs/粗心的careless mistake; 反义词: carefulcommon/kɒmən/常见的/共同的in common (共同点); have much in commonconvenient/kənviːniənt/方便的It is convenient to do... (不能用人作主语)crowded/kraʊdɪd/拥挤的be crowded with (挤满了...)dangerous/deɪndʒərəs/危险的n. danger; in danger (处于危险中)disabled/dɪseɪbld/残疾的the disabled (残疾人 - 复数概念)expensive/ɪkspensɪv/昂贵的反义词: cheap; 价格高低用 high/lowfamous/feɪməs/著名的be famous for (因...著名); be famous as (作为...著名)foreign/fɒrən/外国的foreign language; foreigner (外国人)friendly/frendli/友好的be friendly to sb; (它是形容词不是副词)honest/ɒnɪst/诚实的an honest boy (h不发音用an); To be honest...interested/ɪntrəstɪd/感兴趣的be interested in; interesting (有趣的-修饰物)lonely/ləʊnli/孤独的(心理感受); 辨析: alone (独自一人-客观状态)necessary/nesəsəri/必要的It is necessary for sb to do...nervous/nɜːvəs/紧张的feel nervous; get nervouspopular/pɒpjələ/受欢迎的be popular with/among (受...欢迎)private/praɪvət/私人的private car; Its private. (这是隐私)proud/praʊd/骄傲的be proud of (为...感到自豪); n. prideresponsible/rɪspɒnsəbl/负责的be responsible for (对...负责)serious/sɪəriəs/严肃/严重be serious about (对...是认真的); serious illnesssuccessful/səksesfl/成功的be successful in doing; v. succeed; n. successtired/taɪəd/劳累/厌倦be tired of (厌烦); be tired from (因...劳累)useful/juːsfl/有用的a useful book (u发音是辅音/j/用a); useless (无用的)whole/həʊl/整个的the whole world; 辨析: all the world四、必考虚词与时间词 (Grammar Topics)分类重点词汇与用法方位介词across(穿过表面),through(穿过内部),over(上方),above(位置高于),among(三者以上),between(两者之间),against(倚靠/反对)时间介词in(年/月/季节),on(具体某天),at(时刻),since(时间点/从句),for(一段时间),during(期间)连词although/though(虽然 - 不与but连用),unless(除非if not),until(直到...为止),while(然而/当...时),whether(是否)频度副词always(100%) usuallyoftensometimesseldom(很少) hardly(几乎不) never(0%)星期与月份Wednesday (周三-易拼错), February (二月-易拼错), August, September, October特殊疑问词How often(频度),How soon(多久以后),How long(多长时间),How far(距离)